"subbudaya" meaning in All languages combined

See subbudaya on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /subuˈdaja/ [Standard-Indonesian], [su.buˈda.ja] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: subbudaya-subbudaya [plural]
Rhymes: -aja Etymology: sub- + budaya. Calque of Dutch subcultuur. Etymology templates: {{af|id|sub-|budaya}} sub- + budaya, {{calque|id|nl|subcultuur}} Calque of Dutch subcultuur Head templates: {{id-noun}} subbudaya (plural subbudaya-subbudaya)
  1. subculture (a portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture) Synonyms: upabudaya

Noun [Malay]

Forms: سوببودايا [Jawi], subbudaya-subbudaya [plural], subbudaya² [plural]
Etymology: sub- + budaya. Calque of English subculture. Etymology templates: {{af|ms|sub-|budaya}} sub- + budaya, {{calque|ms|en|subculture}} Calque of English subculture Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=سوببودايا}} subbudaya (Jawi spelling سوببودايا, plural subbudaya-subbudaya or subbudaya²)
  1. subculture (a portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sub-",
        "3": "budaya"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + budaya",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "subcultuur"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Dutch subcultuur",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sub- + budaya. Calque of Dutch subcultuur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subbudaya-subbudaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subbudaya (plural subbudaya-subbudaya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sub‧bu‧da‧ya"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sub‧bu‧da‧ya"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with sub-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subculture (a portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-subbudaya-id-noun-On-fJhvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "subculture",
          "subculture#English:_Q264965"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upabudaya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/subuˈdaja/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.buˈda.ja]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subbudaya"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sub-",
        "3": "budaya"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + budaya",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "subculture"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English subculture",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sub- + budaya. Calque of English subculture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوببودايا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subbudaya-subbudaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subbudaya²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوببودايا"
      },
      "expansion": "subbudaya (Jawi spelling سوببودايا, plural subbudaya-subbudaya or subbudaya²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with sub-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subculture (a portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-subbudaya-ms-noun-On-fJhvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "subculture",
          "subculture#English:_Q264965"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "subbudaya"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sub-",
        "3": "budaya"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + budaya",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "subcultuur"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Dutch subcultuur",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sub- + budaya. Calque of Dutch subcultuur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subbudaya-subbudaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subbudaya (plural subbudaya-subbudaya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sub‧bu‧da‧ya"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sub‧bu‧da‧ya"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 4-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms calqued from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms prefixed with sub-",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/aja",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/aja/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subculture (a portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subculture",
          "subculture#English:_Q264965"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upabudaya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/subuˈdaja/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[su.buˈda.ja]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subbudaya"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sub-",
        "3": "budaya"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + budaya",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "subculture"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English subculture",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sub- + budaya. Calque of English subculture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوببودايا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subbudaya-subbudaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subbudaya²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوببودايا"
      },
      "expansion": "subbudaya (Jawi spelling سوببودايا, plural subbudaya-subbudaya or subbudaya²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms calqued from English",
        "Malay terms derived from English",
        "Malay terms prefixed with sub-",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subculture (a portion of a culture distinguished by its customs or other features, often in contrast to the larger mainstream culture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subculture",
          "subculture#English:_Q264965"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ],
        [
          "mainstream",
          "mainstream"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "subbudaya"
}

Download raw JSONL data for subbudaya meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.